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diff --git a/man/inverse.predict.Rd b/man/inverse.predict.Rd new file mode 100644 index 0000000..48534c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/inverse.predict.Rd @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +\name{inverse.predict} +\alias{inverse.predict} +\alias{inverse.predict.lm} +\alias{inverse.predict.default} +\title{Predict x from y for a linear calibration} +\usage{inverse.predict(object, newdata, + ws = ifelse(length(object$weights) > 0, mean(object$weights), 1), + alpha=0.05, ss = "auto") +} +\arguments{ + \item{object}{ + A univariate model object of class \code{\link{lm}} with model formula + \code{y ~ x} or \code{y ~ x - 1}. + } + \item{newdata}{ + A vector of observed y values for one sample. + } + \item{ws}{ + The weight attributed to the sample. The default is to take the + mean of the weights in the model, if there are any. + } + \item{alpha}{ + The confidence level for the confidence interval to be reported. + } + \item{ss}{ + The estimated standard error of the sample measurements. The + default is to take the residual standard error from the calibration. + } +} +\value{ + A list containing the predicted x value, its standard error and a + confidence interval. +} +\description{ + This function predicts x values using a univariate linear model that has been + generated for the purpose of calibrating a measurement method. Prediction + intervals are given at the specified confidence level. + The calculation method was taken from Massart et al. (1997). In particular, + Equations 8.26 and 8.28 were combined in order to yield a general treatment + of inverse prediction for univariate linear models, taking into account + weights that have been used to create the linear model, and at the same + time providing the possibility to specify a precision in sample measurements + differing from the precision in standard samples used for the calibration. + This is elaborated in the package vignette. +} +\note{ + The function was validated with examples 7 and 8 from Massart et al. (1997). +} +\references{ + Massart, L.M, Vandenginste, B.G.M., Buydens, L.M.C., De Jong, S., Lewi, P.J., + Smeyers-Verbeke, J. (1997) Handbook of Chemometrics and Qualimetrics: Part A, + p. 200 +} +\examples{ +data(massart97ex3) +attach(massart97ex3) +yx <- split(y,factor(x)) +s <- round(sapply(yx,sd),digits=2) +w <- round(1/(s^2),digits=3) +weights <- w[factor(x)] +m <- lm(y ~ x,w=weights) + +inverse.predict(m,c(15)) +} +\keyword{manip} |