From 6865f34bfe02ceae7027fcb0bc7d074d84369cf1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ranke Date: Mon, 1 Oct 2007 19:48:47 +0000 Subject: Further work on the new repository layout git-svn-id: http://kriemhild.uft.uni-bremen.de/svn/chemCal@23 5fad18fb-23f0-0310-ab10-e59a3bee62b4 --- trunk/chemCal/man/loq.Rd | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+) create mode 100644 trunk/chemCal/man/loq.Rd (limited to 'trunk/chemCal/man/loq.Rd') diff --git a/trunk/chemCal/man/loq.Rd b/trunk/chemCal/man/loq.Rd new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7541e77 --- /dev/null +++ b/trunk/chemCal/man/loq.Rd @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +\name{loq} +\alias{loq} +\alias{loq.lm} +\alias{loq.rlm} +\alias{loq.default} +\title{Estimate a limit of quantification (LOQ)} +\usage{ + loq(object, \dots, alpha = 0.05, k = 3, n = 1, w.loq = "auto", + var.loq = "auto") +} +\arguments{ + \item{object}{ + A univariate model object of class \code{\link{lm}} or + \code{\link[MASS:rlm]{rlm}} + with model formula \code{y ~ x} or \code{y ~ x - 1}, + optionally from a weighted regression. If weights are specified + in the model, either \code{w.loq} or \code{var.loq} have to + be specified. + } + \item{alpha}{ + The error tolerance for the prediction of x values in the calculation. + } + \item{\dots}{ + Placeholder for further arguments that might be needed by + future implementations. + } + \item{k}{ + The inverse of the maximum relative error tolerated at the + desired LOQ. + } + \item{n}{ + The number of replicate measurements for which the LOQ should be + specified. + } + \item{w.loq}{ + The weight that should be attributed to the LOQ. Defaults + to one for unweighted regression, and to the mean of the weights + for weighted regression. See \code{\link{massart97ex3}} for + an example how to take advantage of knowledge about the + variance function. + } + \item{var.loq}{ + The approximate variance at the LOQ. The default value is + calculated from the model. + } +} +\value{ + The estimated limit of quantification for a model used for calibration. +} +\description{ + The limit of quantification is the x value, where the relative error + of the quantification given the calibration model reaches a prespecified + value 1/k. Thus, it is the solution of the equation + \deqn{L = k c(L)}{L = k * c(L)} + where c(L) is half of the length of the confidence interval at the limit L + (DIN 32645, equivalent to ISO 11843). c(L) is internally estimated by + \code{\link{inverse.predict}}, and L is obtained by iteration. +} +\note{ + - IUPAC recommends to base the LOQ on the standard deviation of the signal + where x = 0. + - The calculation of a LOQ based on weighted regression is non-standard + and therefore not tested. Feedback is welcome. +} +\examples{ +data(massart97ex3) +attach(massart97ex3) +m <- lm(y ~ x) +loq(m) + +# We can get better by using replicate measurements +loq(m, n = 3) +} +\seealso{ + Examples for \code{\link{din32645}} +} +\keyword{manip} -- cgit v1.2.1