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authorJohannes Ranke <jranke@uni-bremen.de>2016-10-06 09:19:21 +0200
committerJohannes Ranke <jranke@uni-bremen.de>2016-10-06 09:19:21 +0200
commit38f9e15f0c972c1516ae737a2bca8d7789581bbd (patch)
tree724c9dc19901f24f427757ac81001f07bf298024 /docs/reference/mkinpredict.html
parentec1487f0f2cef32d44b0c6ce94a6f1b4f65a79d3 (diff)
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+ <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar">
+ <span class="icon-bar"></span>
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+ <a class="navbar-brand" href="../index.html">mkin</a>
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+ <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
+ <li>
+ <a href="../index.html">Home</a>
+</li>
+<li>
+ <a href="../reference/index.html">Reference</a>
+</li>
+ </ul>
+ <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
+ <li>
+ <a href="https://github.com/jranke/mkin">
+ <span class="fa fa-github fa-lg"></span>
+
+ </a>
+</li>
+ </ul>
+ </div><!--/.nav-collapse -->
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+
+ </header>
+
+ <div class="page-header">
+ <h1>
+</h1>
+</div>
+
+<div class="row">
+ <div class="col-md-9">
+
+ <p>This function produces a time series for all the observed variables in a
+ kinetic model as specified by <code>mkinmod</code>, using a specific set of
+ kinetic parameters and initial values for the state variables.</p>
+
+
+ <pre><span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>mkinmod</span>, <span class='no'>odeparms</span>, <span class='no'>odeini</span>, <span class='no'>outtimes</span>, <span class='kw'>solution_type</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"deSolve"</span>,
+ <span class='kw'>use_compiled</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"auto"</span>, <span class='kw'>method.ode</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"lsoda"</span>, <span class='kw'>atol</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>1e-08</span>, <span class='kw'>rtol</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>1e-10</span>,
+ <span class='kw'>map_output</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>TRUE</span>, <span class='no'>...</span>)</pre>
+
+ <h2>Arguments</h2>
+ <dl class="dl-horizontal">
+ <dt>mkinmod</dt>
+ <dd>
+ A kinetic model as produced by <code>mkinmod</code>.
+ </dd>
+ <dt>odeparms</dt>
+ <dd>
+ A numeric vector specifying the parameters used in the kinetic model, which
+ is generally defined as a set of ordinary differential equations.
+ </dd>
+ <dt>odeini</dt>
+ <dd>
+ A numeric vectory containing the initial values of the state variables of
+ the model. Note that the state variables can differ from the observed
+ variables, for example in the case of the SFORB model.
+ </dd>
+ <dt>outtimes</dt>
+ <dd>
+ A numeric vector specifying the time points for which model predictions
+ should be generated.
+ </dd>
+ <dt>solution_type</dt>
+ <dd>
+ The method that should be used for producing the predictions. This should
+ generally be &quot;analytical&quot; if there is only one observed variable, and
+ usually &quot;deSolve&quot; in the case of several observed variables. The third
+ possibility &quot;eigen&quot; is faster but not applicable to some models e.g.
+ using FOMC for the parent compound.
+ </dd>
+ <dt>method.ode</dt>
+ <dd>
+ The solution method passed via <code>mkinpredict</code> to
+ <code>ode</code> in case the solution type is &quot;deSolve&quot;. The default
+ &quot;lsoda&quot; is performant, but sometimes fails to converge.
+ </dd>
+ <dt>use_compiled</dt>
+ <dd>
+ If set to <code>FALSE</code>, no compiled version of the <code>mkinmod</code>
+ model is used, even if is present.
+ </dd>
+ <dt>atol</dt>
+ <dd>
+ Absolute error tolerance, passed to <code>ode</code>. Default is 1e-8,
+ lower than in <code>lsoda</code>.
+ </dd>
+ <dt>rtol</dt>
+ <dd>
+ Absolute error tolerance, passed to <code>ode</code>. Default is 1e-10,
+ much lower than in <code>lsoda</code>.
+ </dd>
+ <dt>map_output</dt>
+ <dd>
+ Boolean to specify if the output should list values for the observed
+ variables (default) or for all state variables (if set to FALSE).
+ </dd>
+ <dt>&amp;#8230;</dt>
+ <dd>
+ Further arguments passed to the ode solver in case such a solver is used.
+ </dd>
+ </dl>
+
+ <div class="Value">
+ <h2>Value</h2>
+
+ <p>A matrix in the same format as the output of <code>ode</code>.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
+ <pre class="examples"><div class='input'> <span class='no'>SFO</span> <span class='kw'>&lt;-</span> <span class='fu'>mkinmod</span>(<span class='kw'>degradinol</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fu'>list</span>(<span class='kw'>type</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"SFO"</span>))
+ <span class='co'># Compare solution types</span>
+ <span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>SFO</span>, <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>k_degradinol_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.3</span>), <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>degradinol</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>), <span class='fl'>0</span>:<span class='fl'>20</span>,
+ <span class='kw'>solution_type</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"analytical"</span>)</div><div class='output co'>#&gt; time degradinol
+#&gt; 1 0 100.0000000
+#&gt; 2 1 74.0818221
+#&gt; 3 2 54.8811636
+#&gt; 4 3 40.6569660
+#&gt; 5 4 30.1194212
+#&gt; 6 5 22.3130160
+#&gt; 7 6 16.5298888
+#&gt; 8 7 12.2456428
+#&gt; 9 8 9.0717953
+#&gt; 10 9 6.7205513
+#&gt; 11 10 4.9787068
+#&gt; 12 11 3.6883167
+#&gt; 13 12 2.7323722
+#&gt; 14 13 2.0241911
+#&gt; 15 14 1.4995577
+#&gt; 16 15 1.1108997
+#&gt; 17 16 0.8229747
+#&gt; 18 17 0.6096747
+#&gt; 19 18 0.4516581
+#&gt; 20 19 0.3345965
+#&gt; 21 20 0.2478752
+#&gt; </div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>SFO</span>, <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>k_degradinol_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.3</span>), <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>degradinol</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>), <span class='fl'>0</span>:<span class='fl'>20</span>,
+ <span class='kw'>solution_type</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"deSolve"</span>)</div><div class='output co'>#&gt; time degradinol
+#&gt; 1 0 100.0000000
+#&gt; 2 1 74.0818221
+#&gt; 3 2 54.8811636
+#&gt; 4 3 40.6569660
+#&gt; 5 4 30.1194212
+#&gt; 6 5 22.3130160
+#&gt; 7 6 16.5298888
+#&gt; 8 7 12.2456428
+#&gt; 9 8 9.0717953
+#&gt; 10 9 6.7205513
+#&gt; 11 10 4.9787068
+#&gt; 12 11 3.6883167
+#&gt; 13 12 2.7323722
+#&gt; 14 13 2.0241911
+#&gt; 15 14 1.4995577
+#&gt; 16 15 1.1108996
+#&gt; 17 16 0.8229747
+#&gt; 18 17 0.6096747
+#&gt; 19 18 0.4516581
+#&gt; 20 19 0.3345965
+#&gt; 21 20 0.2478752
+#&gt; </div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>SFO</span>, <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>k_degradinol_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.3</span>), <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>degradinol</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>), <span class='fl'>0</span>:<span class='fl'>20</span>,
+ <span class='kw'>solution_type</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"deSolve"</span>, <span class='kw'>use_compiled</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>FALSE</span>)</div><div class='output co'>#&gt; time degradinol
+#&gt; 1 0 100.0000000
+#&gt; 2 1 74.0818221
+#&gt; 3 2 54.8811636
+#&gt; 4 3 40.6569660
+#&gt; 5 4 30.1194212
+#&gt; 6 5 22.3130160
+#&gt; 7 6 16.5298888
+#&gt; 8 7 12.2456428
+#&gt; 9 8 9.0717953
+#&gt; 10 9 6.7205513
+#&gt; 11 10 4.9787068
+#&gt; 12 11 3.6883167
+#&gt; 13 12 2.7323722
+#&gt; 14 13 2.0241911
+#&gt; 15 14 1.4995577
+#&gt; 16 15 1.1108996
+#&gt; 17 16 0.8229747
+#&gt; 18 17 0.6096747
+#&gt; 19 18 0.4516581
+#&gt; 20 19 0.3345965
+#&gt; 21 20 0.2478752
+#&gt; </div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>SFO</span>, <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>k_degradinol_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.3</span>), <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>degradinol</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>), <span class='fl'>0</span>:<span class='fl'>20</span>,
+ <span class='kw'>solution_type</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"eigen"</span>)</div><div class='output co'>#&gt; time degradinol
+#&gt; 1 0 100.0000000
+#&gt; 2 1 74.0818221
+#&gt; 3 2 54.8811636
+#&gt; 4 3 40.6569660
+#&gt; 5 4 30.1194212
+#&gt; 6 5 22.3130160
+#&gt; 7 6 16.5298888
+#&gt; 8 7 12.2456428
+#&gt; 9 8 9.0717953
+#&gt; 10 9 6.7205513
+#&gt; 11 10 4.9787068
+#&gt; 12 11 3.6883167
+#&gt; 13 12 2.7323722
+#&gt; 14 13 2.0241911
+#&gt; 15 14 1.4995577
+#&gt; 16 15 1.1108997
+#&gt; 17 16 0.8229747
+#&gt; 18 17 0.6096747
+#&gt; 19 18 0.4516581
+#&gt; 20 19 0.3345965
+#&gt; 21 20 0.2478752
+#&gt; </div><div class='input'>
+
+ <span class='co'># Compare integration methods to analytical solution</span>
+ <span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>SFO</span>, <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>k_degradinol_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.3</span>), <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>degradinol</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>), <span class='fl'>0</span>:<span class='fl'>20</span>,
+ <span class='kw'>solution_type</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"analytical"</span>)[<span class='fl'>21</span>,]</div><div class='output co'>#&gt; time degradinol
+#&gt; 21 20 0.2478752
+#&gt; </div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>SFO</span>, <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>k_degradinol_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.3</span>), <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>degradinol</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>), <span class='fl'>0</span>:<span class='fl'>20</span>,
+ <span class='kw'>method</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"lsoda"</span>)[<span class='fl'>21</span>,]</div><div class='output co'>#&gt; time degradinol
+#&gt; 21 20 0.2478752
+#&gt; </div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>SFO</span>, <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>k_degradinol_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.3</span>), <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>degradinol</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>), <span class='fl'>0</span>:<span class='fl'>20</span>,
+ <span class='kw'>method</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"ode45"</span>)[<span class='fl'>21</span>,]</div><div class='output co'>#&gt; time degradinol
+#&gt; 21 20 0.2478752
+#&gt; </div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>SFO</span>, <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>k_degradinol_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.3</span>), <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>degradinol</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>), <span class='fl'>0</span>:<span class='fl'>20</span>,
+ <span class='kw'>method</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"rk4"</span>)[<span class='fl'>21</span>,]</div><div class='output co'>#&gt; time degradinol
+#&gt; 21 20 0.2480043
+#&gt; </div><div class='input'> <span class='co'># rk4 is not as precise here</span>
+
+ <span class='co'># The number of output times used to make a lot of difference until the</span>
+ <span class='co'># default for atol was adjusted</span>
+ <span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>SFO</span>, <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>k_degradinol_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.3</span>), <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>degradinol</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>),
+ <span class='fu'>seq</span>(<span class='fl'>0</span>, <span class='fl'>20</span>, <span class='kw'>by</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.1</span>))[<span class='fl'>201</span>,]</div><div class='output co'>#&gt; time degradinol
+#&gt; 201 20 0.2478752
+#&gt; </div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>SFO</span>, <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>k_degradinol_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.3</span>), <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>degradinol</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>),
+ <span class='fu'>seq</span>(<span class='fl'>0</span>, <span class='fl'>20</span>, <span class='kw'>by</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.01</span>))[<span class='fl'>2001</span>,]</div><div class='output co'>#&gt; time degradinol
+#&gt; 2001 20 0.2478752
+#&gt; </div><div class='input'>
+ <span class='co'># Check compiled model versions - they are faster than the eigenvalue based solutions!</span>
+ <span class='no'>SFO_SFO</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fu'>mkinmod</span>(<span class='kw'>parent</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fu'>list</span>(<span class='kw'>type</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"SFO"</span>, <span class='kw'>to</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"m1"</span>),
+ <span class='kw'>m1</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fu'>list</span>(<span class='kw'>type</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"SFO"</span>))</div><div class='output'><strong class='text-info'>Successfully compiled differential equation model from auto-generated C code.</strong></div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'>system.time</span>(
+ <span class='fu'>print</span>(<span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>SFO_SFO</span>, <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>k_parent_m1</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.05</span>, <span class='kw'>k_parent_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.1</span>, <span class='kw'>k_m1_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.01</span>),
+ <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>parent</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>, <span class='kw'>m1</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0</span>), <span class='fu'>seq</span>(<span class='fl'>0</span>, <span class='fl'>20</span>, <span class='kw'>by</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.1</span>),
+ <span class='kw'>solution_type</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"eigen"</span>)[<span class='fl'>201</span>,]))</div><div class='output co'>#&gt; time parent m1
+#&gt; 201 20 4.978707 27.46227
+#&gt; </div><div class='output co'>#&gt; user system elapsed
+#&gt; 0.000 0.028 0.004
+#&gt; </div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'>system.time</span>(
+ <span class='fu'>print</span>(<span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>SFO_SFO</span>, <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>k_parent_m1</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.05</span>, <span class='kw'>k_parent_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.1</span>, <span class='kw'>k_m1_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.01</span>),
+ <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>parent</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>, <span class='kw'>m1</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0</span>), <span class='fu'>seq</span>(<span class='fl'>0</span>, <span class='fl'>20</span>, <span class='kw'>by</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.1</span>),
+ <span class='kw'>solution_type</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"deSolve"</span>)[<span class='fl'>201</span>,]))</div><div class='output co'>#&gt; time parent m1
+#&gt; 201 20 4.978707 27.46227
+#&gt; </div><div class='output co'>#&gt; user system elapsed
+#&gt; 0.016 0.004 0.002
+#&gt; </div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'>system.time</span>(
+ <span class='fu'>print</span>(<span class='fu'>mkinpredict</span>(<span class='no'>SFO_SFO</span>, <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>k_parent_m1</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.05</span>, <span class='kw'>k_parent_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.1</span>, <span class='kw'>k_m1_sink</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.01</span>),
+ <span class='fu'>c</span>(<span class='kw'>parent</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>, <span class='kw'>m1</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0</span>), <span class='fu'>seq</span>(<span class='fl'>0</span>, <span class='fl'>20</span>, <span class='kw'>by</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.1</span>),
+ <span class='kw'>solution_type</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"deSolve"</span>, <span class='kw'>use_compiled</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>FALSE</span>)[<span class='fl'>201</span>,]))</div><div class='output co'>#&gt; time parent m1
+#&gt; 201 20 4.978707 27.46227
+#&gt; </div><div class='output co'>#&gt; user system elapsed
+#&gt; 0.036 0.000 0.035
+#&gt; </div></pre>
+ </div>
+ <div class="col-md-3">
+ <h2>Author</h2>
+
+ Johannes Ranke
+
+ </div>
+</div>
+
+ <footer>
+ <p>Built by <a href="http://hadley.github.io/pkgdown/">pkgdown</a>. Styled with <a href="http://getbootstrap.com">Bootstrap 3</a>.</p>
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