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| -rw-r--r-- | docs/articles/web_only/multistart.html | 94 |
1 files changed, 64 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/docs/articles/web_only/multistart.html b/docs/articles/web_only/multistart.html index 720c6742..04093e82 100644 --- a/docs/articles/web_only/multistart.html +++ b/docs/articles/web_only/multistart.html @@ -33,14 +33,14 @@ </button> <span class="navbar-brand"> <a class="navbar-link" href="../../index.html">mkin</a> - <span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Released version">1.2.0</span> + <span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Released version">1.2.3</span> </span> </div> <div id="navbar" class="navbar-collapse collapse"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li> - <a href="../../reference/index.html">Functions and data</a> + <a href="../../reference/index.html">Reference</a> </li> <li class="dropdown"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false"> @@ -52,6 +52,9 @@ <li> <a href="../../articles/mkin.html">Introduction to mkin</a> </li> + <li class="divider"> + </li> +<li class="dropdown-header">Example evaluations with (generalised) nonlinear least squares</li> <li> <a href="../../articles/FOCUS_D.html">Example evaluation of FOCUS Example Dataset D</a> </li> @@ -59,22 +62,31 @@ <a href="../../articles/FOCUS_L.html">Example evaluation of FOCUS Laboratory Data L1 to L3</a> </li> <li> - <a href="../../articles/web_only/dimethenamid_2018.html">Example evaluations of dimethenamid data from 2018 with nonlinear mixed-effects models</a> + <a href="../../articles/web_only/FOCUS_Z.html">Example evaluation of FOCUS Example Dataset Z</a> + </li> + <li class="divider"> </li> +<li class="dropdown-header">Example evaluations with hierarchical models (nonlinear mixed-effects models)</li> <li> - <a href="../../articles/web_only/multistart.html">Short demo of the multistart method</a> + <a href="../../articles/prebuilt/2022_dmta_parent.html">Testing hierarchical parent degradation kinetics with residue data on dimethenamid and dimethenamid-P</a> </li> <li> - <a href="../../articles/web_only/compiled_models.html">Performance benefit by using compiled model definitions in mkin</a> + <a href="../../articles/prebuilt/2022_dmta_pathway.html">Testing hierarchical pathway kinetics with residue data on dimethenamid and dimethenamid-P</a> </li> <li> - <a href="../../articles/web_only/FOCUS_Z.html">Example evaluation of FOCUS Example Dataset Z</a> + <a href="../../articles/prebuilt/2022_cyan_pathway.html">Testing hierarchical pathway kinetics with residue data on cyantraniliprole</a> </li> <li> - <a href="../../articles/twa.html">Calculation of time weighted average concentrations with mkin</a> + <a href="../../articles/web_only/dimethenamid_2018.html">Comparison of saemix and nlme evaluations of dimethenamid data from 2018</a> </li> <li> - <a href="../../articles/web_only/NAFTA_examples.html">Example evaluation of NAFTA SOP Attachment examples</a> + <a href="../../articles/web_only/multistart.html">Short demo of the multistart method</a> + </li> + <li class="divider"> + </li> +<li class="dropdown-header">Performance</li> + <li> + <a href="../../articles/web_only/compiled_models.html">Performance benefit by using compiled model definitions in mkin</a> </li> <li> <a href="../../articles/web_only/benchmarks.html">Benchmark timings for mkin</a> @@ -82,6 +94,15 @@ <li> <a href="../../articles/web_only/saem_benchmarks.html">Benchmark timings for saem.mmkin</a> </li> + <li class="divider"> + </li> +<li class="dropdown-header">Miscellaneous</li> + <li> + <a href="../../articles/twa.html">Calculation of time weighted average concentrations with mkin</a> + </li> + <li> + <a href="../../articles/web_only/NAFTA_examples.html">Example evaluation of NAFTA SOP Attachment examples</a> + </li> </ul> </li> <li> @@ -105,13 +126,15 @@ - </header><script src="multistart_files/accessible-code-block-0.0.1/empty-anchor.js"></script><div class="row"> + </header><div class="row"> <div class="col-md-9 contents"> <div class="page-header toc-ignore"> <h1 data-toc-skip>Short demo of the multistart method</h1> - <h4 data-toc-skip class="author">Johannes Ranke</h4> + <h4 data-toc-skip class="author">Johannes +Ranke</h4> - <h4 data-toc-skip class="date">Last change 26 September 2022 (rebuilt 2022-11-17)</h4> + <h4 data-toc-skip class="date">Last change 20 April 2023 +(rebuilt 2023-04-20)</h4> <small class="dont-index">Source: <a href="https://github.com/jranke/mkin/blob/HEAD/vignettes/web_only/multistart.rmd" class="external-link"><code>vignettes/web_only/multistart.rmd</code></a></small> <div class="hidden name"><code>multistart.rmd</code></div> @@ -120,7 +143,8 @@ -<p>The dimethenamid data from 2018 from seven soils is used as example data in this vignette.</p> +<p>The dimethenamid data from 2018 from seven soils is used as example +data in this vignette.</p> <div class="sourceCode" id="cb1"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r"> <code class="sourceCode R"><span><span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/library.html" class="external-link">library</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va"><a href="https://pkgdown.jrwb.de/mkin/">mkin</a></span><span class="op">)</span></span> <span><span class="va">dmta_ds</span> <span class="op"><-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/lapply.html" class="external-link">lapply</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fl">1</span><span class="op">:</span><span class="fl">7</span>, <span class="kw">function</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">i</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">{</span></span> @@ -132,42 +156,52 @@ <span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/names.html" class="external-link">names</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">dmta_ds</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op"><-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/lapply.html" class="external-link">sapply</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">dimethenamid_2018</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">ds</span>, <span class="kw">function</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">ds</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="va">ds</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">title</span><span class="op">)</span></span> <span><span class="va">dmta_ds</span><span class="op">[[</span><span class="st">"Elliot"</span><span class="op">]</span><span class="op">]</span> <span class="op"><-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/cbind.html" class="external-link">rbind</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">dmta_ds</span><span class="op">[[</span><span class="st">"Elliot 1"</span><span class="op">]</span><span class="op">]</span>, <span class="va">dmta_ds</span><span class="op">[[</span><span class="st">"Elliot 2"</span><span class="op">]</span><span class="op">]</span><span class="op">)</span></span> <span><span class="va">dmta_ds</span><span class="op">[[</span><span class="st">"Elliot 1"</span><span class="op">]</span><span class="op">]</span> <span class="op"><-</span> <span class="va">dmta_ds</span><span class="op">[[</span><span class="st">"Elliot 2"</span><span class="op">]</span><span class="op">]</span> <span class="op"><-</span> <span class="cn">NULL</span></span></code></pre></div> -<p>First, we check the DFOP model with the two-component error model and random effects for all degradation parameters.</p> +<p>First, we check the DFOP model with the two-component error model and +random effects for all degradation parameters.</p> <div class="sourceCode" id="cb2"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r"> <code class="sourceCode R"><span><span class="va">f_mmkin</span> <span class="op"><-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/mmkin.html">mmkin</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"DFOP"</span>, <span class="va">dmta_ds</span>, error_model <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"tc"</span>, cores <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">7</span>, quiet <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span></span> <span><span class="va">f_saem_full</span> <span class="op"><-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/saem.html">saem</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_mmkin</span><span class="op">)</span></span> <span><span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/illparms.html">illparms</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_full</span><span class="op">)</span></span></code></pre></div> <pre><code><span><span class="co">## [1] "sd(log_k2)"</span></span></code></pre> -<p>We see that not all variability parameters are identifiable. The <code>illparms</code> function tells us that the confidence interval for the standard deviation of ‘log_k2’ includes zero. We check this assessment using multiple runs with different starting values.</p> +<p>We see that not all variability parameters are identifiable. The +<code>illparms</code> function tells us that the confidence interval for +the standard deviation of ‘log_k2’ includes zero. We check this +assessment using multiple runs with different starting values.</p> <div class="sourceCode" id="cb4"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r"> <code class="sourceCode R"><span><span class="va">f_saem_full_multi</span> <span class="op"><-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/multistart.html">multistart</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_full</span>, n <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">16</span>, cores <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">16</span><span class="op">)</span></span> -<span><span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/parplot.html">parplot</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_full_multi</span><span class="op">)</span></span></code></pre></div> +<span><span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/parplot.html">parplot</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_full_multi</span>, lpos <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"topleft"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></code></pre></div> <p><img src="multistart_files/figure-html/unnamed-chunk-3-1.png" width="700"></p> -<p>This confirms that the variance of k2 is the most problematic parameter, so we reduce the parameter distribution model by removing the intersoil variability for k2.</p> +<p>This confirms that the variance of k2 is the most problematic +parameter, so we reduce the parameter distribution model by removing the +intersoil variability for k2.</p> <div class="sourceCode" id="cb5"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r"> <code class="sourceCode R"><span><span class="va">f_saem_reduced</span> <span class="op"><-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/stats/update.html" class="external-link">update</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_full</span>, no_random_effect <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"log_k2"</span><span class="op">)</span></span> <span><span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/illparms.html">illparms</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_reduced</span><span class="op">)</span></span> <span><span class="va">f_saem_reduced_multi</span> <span class="op"><-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/multistart.html">multistart</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_reduced</span>, n <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">16</span>, cores <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">16</span><span class="op">)</span></span> -<span><span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/parplot.html">parplot</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_reduced_multi</span>, lpos <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"topright"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></code></pre></div> +<span><span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/parplot.html">parplot</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_reduced_multi</span>, lpos <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"topright"</span>, ylim <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html" class="external-link">c</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fl">0.5</span>, <span class="fl">2</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></span></code></pre></div> <p><img src="multistart_files/figure-html/unnamed-chunk-4-1.png" width="700"></p> -<p>The results confirm that all remaining parameters can be determined with sufficient certainty.</p> -<p>We can also analyse the log-likelihoods obtained in the multiple runs:</p> +<p>The results confirm that all remaining parameters can be determined +with sufficient certainty.</p> +<p>We can also analyse the log-likelihoods obtained in the multiple +runs:</p> <div class="sourceCode" id="cb6"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r"> <code class="sourceCode R"><span><span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/llhist.html">llhist</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_reduced_multi</span><span class="op">)</span></span></code></pre></div> <p><img src="multistart_files/figure-html/unnamed-chunk-5-1.png" width="700"></p> -<p>The parameter histograms can be further improved by excluding the result with the low likelihood.</p> +<p>We can use the <code>anova</code> method to compare the models.</p> <div class="sourceCode" id="cb7"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r"> -<code class="sourceCode R"><span><span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/parplot.html">parplot</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_reduced_multi</span>, lpos <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"topright"</span>, llmin <span class="op">=</span> <span class="op">-</span><span class="fl">326</span>, ylim <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html" class="external-link">c</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fl">0.5</span>, <span class="fl">2</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></span></code></pre></div> -<p><img src="multistart_files/figure-html/unnamed-chunk-6-1.png" width="700"></p> -<p>We can use the <code>anova</code> method to compare the models, including a likelihood ratio test if the models are nested.</p> -<div class="sourceCode" id="cb8"><pre class="downlit sourceCode r"> -<code class="sourceCode R"><span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/stats/anova.html" class="external-link">anova</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_full</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/multistart.html">best</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_reduced_multi</span><span class="op">)</span>, test <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span></span></code></pre></div> +<code class="sourceCode R"><span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/stats/anova.html" class="external-link">anova</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_full</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/multistart.html">best</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_full_multi</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span> +<span> <span class="va">f_saem_reduced</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="../../reference/multistart.html">best</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_reduced_multi</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></span></code></pre></div> <pre><code><span><span class="co">## Data: 155 observations of 1 variable(s) grouped in 6 datasets</span></span> <span><span class="co">## </span></span> -<span><span class="co">## npar AIC BIC Lik Chisq Df Pr(>Chisq)</span></span> -<span><span class="co">## best(f_saem_reduced_multi) 9 663.69 661.82 -322.85 </span></span> -<span><span class="co">## f_saem_full 10 669.77 667.69 -324.89 0 1 1</span></span></code></pre> -<p>While AIC and BIC are lower for the reduced model, the likelihood ratio test does not indicate a significant difference between the fits.</p> +<span><span class="co">## npar AIC BIC Lik</span></span> +<span><span class="co">## f_saem_reduced 9 663.73 661.86 -322.86</span></span> +<span><span class="co">## best(f_saem_reduced_multi) 9 663.69 661.82 -322.85</span></span> +<span><span class="co">## f_saem_full 10 669.77 667.69 -324.89</span></span> +<span><span class="co">## best(f_saem_full_multi) 10 665.56 663.48 -322.78</span></span></code></pre> +<p>The reduced model gives the lowest information criteria and similar +likelihoods as the best variant of the full model. The multistart method +leads to a much lower improvement of the likelihood for the reduced +model, indicating that it converges faster.</p> </div> <div class="col-md-3 hidden-xs hidden-sm" id="pkgdown-sidebar"> @@ -185,7 +219,7 @@ <div class="pkgdown"> <p></p> -<p>Site built with <a href="https://pkgdown.r-lib.org/" class="external-link">pkgdown</a> 2.0.6.</p> +<p>Site built with <a href="https://pkgdown.r-lib.org/" class="external-link">pkgdown</a> 2.0.7.</p> </div> </footer> |