From 3010c9dcbc7f90f15b55c14919f6688d61d14414 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johannes Ranke Date: Sat, 4 Mar 2017 09:58:00 +0100 Subject: Mention pkgdown.jrwb.de/mkin in README Add very small twa vignette, update pkgdown docs --- vignettes/twa.rmd | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+) create mode 100644 vignettes/twa.rmd (limited to 'vignettes/twa.rmd') diff --git a/vignettes/twa.rmd b/vignettes/twa.rmd new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5c3f0ca3 --- /dev/null +++ b/vignettes/twa.rmd @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +--- +title: Calculation of time weighted average concentrations with mkin +author: Johannes Ranke +date: "`r Sys.Date()`" +bibliography: references.bib +vignette: > + %\VignetteEngine{knitr::rmarkdown} + %\VignetteIndexEntry{Calculation of time weighted average concentrations with mkin} + %\VignetteEncoding{UTF-8} +--- + +Since version 0.9.45.1 of the 'mkin' package, a function for calculating +time weighted average concentrations for decline kinetics (*i.e.* only +for the compound applied in the experiment) is included. + +Time weighted average concentrations for the DFOP model are calculated using +the formulas given in the FOCUS kinetics guidance [@FOCUSkinetics2014, p. 251]: + +SFO: + +$$c_\textrm{twa} = c_0 \left( 1 - e^{- k t} \right) $$ + +FOMC: + +$$c_\textrm{twa} = c_0 \frac{\beta}{t (1 - \alpha)} + \left( \left(\frac{t}{\beta} + 1 \right)^{1 - \alpha} - 1 \right) $$ + +DFOP: + +$$c_\textrm{twa} = \frac{c_0}{t} \left( + \frac{g}{k_1} \left( 1 - e^{- k_1 t} \right) + + \frac{1-g}{k_2} \left( 1 - e^{- k_2 t} \right) \right) $$ + +Often, the ratio between the time weighted average concentration $c_\textrm{twa}$ +and the initial concentration $c_0$ + +$$f_\textrm{twa} = \frac{c_\textrm{twa}}{c_0}$$ + +is needed. This can be calculated from the fitted initial concentration $c_0$ and +the time weighted average concentration $c_\textrm{twa}$, or directly from +the model parameters using the following formulas: + +SFO: + +$$f_\textrm{twa} = \left( 1 - e^{- k t} \right) $$ + +FOMC: + +$$f_\textrm{twa} = \frac{\beta}{t (1 - \alpha)} + \left( \left(\frac{t}{\beta} + 1 \right)^{1 - \alpha} - 1 \right) $$ + +DFOP: + +$$f_\textrm{twa} = \frac{1}{t} \left( + \frac{g}{k_1} \left( 1 - e^{- k_1 t} \right) + + \frac{1-g}{k_2} \left( 1 - e^{- k_2 t} \right) \right) $$ + -- cgit v1.2.1