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<h1>Logistic kinetics</h1>
<small class="dont-index">Source: <a href='http://github.com/jranke/mkin/blob/master/R/parent_solutions.R'><code>R/parent_solutions.R</code></a></small>
<div class="hidden name"><code>logistic.solution.Rd</code></div>
</div>
<div class="ref-description">
<p>Function describing exponential decline from a defined starting value, with
an increasing rate constant, supposedly caused by microbial growth</p>
</div>
<pre class="usage"><span class='fu'>logistic.solution</span>(<span class='no'>t</span>, <span class='no'>parent_0</span>, <span class='no'>kmax</span>, <span class='no'>k0</span>, <span class='no'>r</span>)</pre>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="arguments"><a class="anchor" href="#arguments"></a>Arguments</h2>
<table class="ref-arguments">
<colgroup><col class="name" /><col class="desc" /></colgroup>
<tr>
<th>t</th>
<td><p>Time.</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>parent_0</th>
<td><p>Starting value for the response variable at time zero.</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>kmax</th>
<td><p>Maximum rate constant.</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>k0</th>
<td><p>Minumum rate constant effective at time zero.</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>r</th>
<td><p>Growth rate of the increase in the rate constant.</p></td>
</tr>
</table>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="value"><a class="anchor" href="#value"></a>Value</h2>
<p>The value of the response variable at time <code>t</code>.</p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="note"><a class="anchor" href="#note"></a>Note</h2>
<p>The solution of the logistic model reduces to the
<code><a href='SFO.solution.html'>SFO.solution</a></code> if <code>k0</code> is equal to <code>kmax</code>.</p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="references"><a class="anchor" href="#references"></a>References</h2>
<p>FOCUS (2006) “Guidance Document on Estimating Persistence
and Degradation Kinetics from Environmental Fate Studies on Pesticides in
EU Registration” Report of the FOCUS Work Group on Degradation Kinetics,
EC Document Reference Sanco/10058/2005 version 2.0, 434 pp,
<a href='http://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/projects/degradation-kinetics'>http://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/projects/degradation-kinetics</a>
FOCUS (2014) “Generic guidance for Estimating Persistence
and Degradation Kinetics from Environmental Fate Studies on Pesticides in
EU Registration” Report of the FOCUS Work Group on Degradation Kinetics,
Version 1.1, 18 December 2014
<a href='http://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/projects/degradation-kinetics'>http://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/projects/degradation-kinetics</a></p>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="see-also"><a class="anchor" href="#see-also"></a>See also</h2>
<div class='dont-index'><p>Other parent solutions:
<code><a href='DFOP.solution.html'>DFOP.solution</a>()</code>,
<code><a href='FOMC.solution.html'>FOMC.solution</a>()</code>,
<code><a href='HS.solution.html'>HS.solution</a>()</code>,
<code><a href='IORE.solution.html'>IORE.solution</a>()</code>,
<code><a href='SFO.solution.html'>SFO.solution</a>()</code>,
<code><a href='SFORB.solution.html'>SFORB.solution</a>()</code></p></div>
<h2 class="hasAnchor" id="examples"><a class="anchor" href="#examples"></a>Examples</h2>
<pre class="examples"><div class='input'>
<span class='co'># Reproduce the plot on page 57 of FOCUS (2014)</span>
<span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/plot.html'>plot</a></span>(<span class='kw'>function</span>(<span class='no'>x</span>) <span class='fu'>logistic.solution</span>(<span class='no'>x</span>, <span class='fl'>100</span>, <span class='fl'>0.08</span>, <span class='fl'>0.0001</span>, <span class='fl'>0.2</span>),
<span class='kw'>from</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0</span>, <span class='kw'>to</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>, <span class='kw'>ylim</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html'>c</a></span>(<span class='fl'>0</span>, <span class='fl'>100</span>),
<span class='kw'>xlab</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"Time"</span>, <span class='kw'>ylab</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='st'>"Residue"</span>)</div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/plot.html'>plot</a></span>(<span class='kw'>function</span>(<span class='no'>x</span>) <span class='fu'>logistic.solution</span>(<span class='no'>x</span>, <span class='fl'>100</span>, <span class='fl'>0.08</span>, <span class='fl'>0.0001</span>, <span class='fl'>0.4</span>),
<span class='kw'>from</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0</span>, <span class='kw'>to</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>, <span class='kw'>add</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>TRUE</span>, <span class='kw'>lty</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>2</span>, <span class='kw'>col</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>2</span>)</div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/plot.html'>plot</a></span>(<span class='kw'>function</span>(<span class='no'>x</span>) <span class='fu'>logistic.solution</span>(<span class='no'>x</span>, <span class='fl'>100</span>, <span class='fl'>0.08</span>, <span class='fl'>0.0001</span>, <span class='fl'>0.8</span>),
<span class='kw'>from</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0</span>, <span class='kw'>to</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>, <span class='kw'>add</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>TRUE</span>, <span class='kw'>lty</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>3</span>, <span class='kw'>col</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>3</span>)</div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/plot.html'>plot</a></span>(<span class='kw'>function</span>(<span class='no'>x</span>) <span class='fu'>logistic.solution</span>(<span class='no'>x</span>, <span class='fl'>100</span>, <span class='fl'>0.08</span>, <span class='fl'>0.001</span>, <span class='fl'>0.2</span>),
<span class='kw'>from</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0</span>, <span class='kw'>to</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>, <span class='kw'>add</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>TRUE</span>, <span class='kw'>lty</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>4</span>, <span class='kw'>col</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>4</span>)</div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/plot.html'>plot</a></span>(<span class='kw'>function</span>(<span class='no'>x</span>) <span class='fu'>logistic.solution</span>(<span class='no'>x</span>, <span class='fl'>100</span>, <span class='fl'>0.08</span>, <span class='fl'>0.08</span>, <span class='fl'>0.2</span>),
<span class='kw'>from</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0</span>, <span class='kw'>to</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>, <span class='kw'>add</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>TRUE</span>, <span class='kw'>lty</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>5</span>, <span class='kw'>col</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>5</span>)</div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/graphics/legend.html'>legend</a></span>(<span class='st'>"topright"</span>, <span class='kw'>inset</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.05</span>,
<span class='kw'>legend</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/paste.html'>paste0</a></span>(<span class='st'>"k0 = "</span>, <span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html'>c</a></span>(<span class='fl'>0.0001</span>, <span class='fl'>0.0001</span>, <span class='fl'>0.0001</span>, <span class='fl'>0.001</span>, <span class='fl'>0.08</span>),
<span class='st'>", r = "</span>, <span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html'>c</a></span>(<span class='fl'>0.2</span>, <span class='fl'>0.4</span>, <span class='fl'>0.8</span>, <span class='fl'>0.2</span>, <span class='fl'>0.2</span>)),
<span class='kw'>lty</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>1</span>:<span class='fl'>5</span>, <span class='kw'>col</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>1</span>:<span class='fl'>5</span>)</div><div class='img'><img src='logistic.solution-1.png' alt='' width='700' height='433' /></div><div class='input'>
<span class='co'># Fit with synthetic data</span>
<span class='no'>logistic</span> <span class='kw'><-</span> <span class='fu'><a href='mkinmod.html'>mkinmod</a></span>(<span class='kw'>parent</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fu'><a href='mkinsub.html'>mkinsub</a></span>(<span class='st'>"logistic"</span>))
<span class='no'>sampling_times</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html'>c</a></span>(<span class='fl'>0</span>, <span class='fl'>1</span>, <span class='fl'>3</span>, <span class='fl'>7</span>, <span class='fl'>14</span>, <span class='fl'>28</span>, <span class='fl'>60</span>, <span class='fl'>90</span>, <span class='fl'>120</span>)
<span class='no'>parms_logistic</span> <span class='kw'><-</span> <span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html'>c</a></span>(<span class='kw'>kmax</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.08</span>, <span class='kw'>k0</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.0001</span>, <span class='kw'>r</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.2</span>)
<span class='no'>d_logistic</span> <span class='kw'><-</span> <span class='fu'><a href='mkinpredict.html'>mkinpredict</a></span>(<span class='no'>logistic</span>,
<span class='no'>parms_logistic</span>, <span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html'>c</a></span>(<span class='kw'>parent</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>100</span>),
<span class='no'>sampling_times</span>)
<span class='no'>d_2_1</span> <span class='kw'><-</span> <span class='fu'><a href='add_err.html'>add_err</a></span>(<span class='no'>d_logistic</span>,
<span class='kw'>sdfunc</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='kw'>function</span>(<span class='no'>x</span>) <span class='fu'><a href='sigma_twocomp.html'>sigma_twocomp</a></span>(<span class='no'>x</span>, <span class='fl'>0.5</span>, <span class='fl'>0.07</span>),
<span class='kw'>n</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>1</span>, <span class='kw'>reps</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>2</span>, <span class='kw'>digits</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>5</span>, <span class='kw'>LOD</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>0.1</span>, <span class='kw'>seed</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>123456</span>)<span class='kw'>[[</span><span class='fl'>1</span>]]
<span class='no'>m</span> <span class='kw'><-</span> <span class='fu'><a href='mkinfit.html'>mkinfit</a></span>(<span class='st'>"logistic"</span>, <span class='no'>d_2_1</span>, <span class='kw'>quiet</span> <span class='kw'>=</span> <span class='fl'>TRUE</span>)
<span class='fu'><a href='plot.mkinfit.html'>plot_sep</a></span>(<span class='no'>m</span>)</div><div class='img'><img src='logistic.solution-2.png' alt='' width='700' height='433' /></div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'><a href='https://rdrr.io/r/base/summary.html'>summary</a></span>(<span class='no'>m</span>)$<span class='no'>bpar</span></div><div class='output co'>#> Estimate se_notrans t value Pr(>t) Lower
#> parent_0 1.057896e+02 1.9023449703 55.610119 3.768361e-16 1.016451e+02
#> kmax 6.398190e-02 0.0143201031 4.467978 3.841829e-04 3.929235e-02
#> k0 1.612775e-04 0.0005866813 0.274898 3.940351e-01 5.846688e-08
#> r 2.263946e-01 0.1718110715 1.317695 1.061044e-01 4.335843e-02
#> sigma 5.332935e+00 0.9145907310 5.830952 4.036926e-05 3.340213e+00
#> Upper
#> parent_0 109.9341588
#> kmax 0.1041853
#> k0 0.4448749
#> r 1.1821120
#> sigma 7.3256566</div><div class='input'> <span class='fu'><a href='endpoints.html'>endpoints</a></span>(<span class='no'>m</span>)$<span class='no'>distimes</span></div><div class='output co'>#> DT50 DT90 DT50_k0 DT50_kmax
#> parent 36.86533 62.41511 4297.853 10.83349</div><div class='input'>
</div></pre>
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