From dd30f0d0ff1d8d0cc46aaef6e0917c51fe798f52 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Johannes Ranke
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 10:36:19 +0100
Subject: Move mkin::twa to pfm::max_twa.mkinfit
- Add max_twa.mkinfit() recently introduced to mkin as mkin::twa() but
never released with it
- Add a test to check max_twa.one_box() against analytical solutions in
max_twa.mkinfit().
- Clean up R CMD check
- Update docs
---
.Rbuildignore | 1 +
ChangeLog | 6 +++
NAMESPACE | 3 ++
R/twa.R | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
docs/reference/max_twa.html | 45 ++++++++++++++++++-
docs/reference/one_box-4.png | Bin 5743 -> 5587 bytes
docs/reference/one_box-8.png | Bin 9901 -> 9860 bytes
docs/reference/one_box.html | 12 ++++--
docs/reference/plot.one_box-8.png | Bin 13603 -> 13490 bytes
docs/reference/sawtooth-6.png | Bin 13603 -> 13490 bytes
docs/reference/sawtooth.html | 4 +-
man/max_twa.Rd | 19 ++++++++
man/one_box.Rd | 12 ++++--
tests/testthat/test_max_twa.R | 11 +++++
14 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tests/testthat/test_max_twa.R
diff --git a/.Rbuildignore b/.Rbuildignore
index 48acd64..59d7984 100644
--- a/.Rbuildignore
+++ b/.Rbuildignore
@@ -7,4 +7,5 @@
^build.log$
^test.log$
^inst/extdata/Tabelle\ der\ Abdrifteckwerte.xls$
+^_pkgdown.yml$
^docs$
diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index 3aff70c..f7a68ea 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
+commit 3ead7acba845b4f2552f555dfb29da889ed0cda8
+Author: Johannes Ranke
+Date: 2017-01-19 09:42:21 +0100
+
+ Make max_twa() a bit safer
+
commit 74ed85b07f09ea99476208749cd274a476ba4536
Author: Johannes Ranke
Date: 2017-01-19 09:27:36 +0100
diff --git a/NAMESPACE b/NAMESPACE
index c4d671f..35245d9 100644
--- a/NAMESPACE
+++ b/NAMESPACE
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
S3method(GUS,chent)
S3method(GUS,numeric)
+S3method(max_twa,mkinfit)
S3method(max_twa,one_box)
S3method(one_box,character)
S3method(one_box,mkinfit)
@@ -37,8 +38,10 @@ importFrom(methods,is)
importFrom(mkin,mkinpredict)
importFrom(readr,fwf_empty)
importFrom(readr,read_fwf)
+importFrom(stats,end)
importFrom(stats,filter)
importFrom(stats,frequency)
importFrom(stats,plot.ts)
+importFrom(stats,start)
importFrom(stats,time)
importFrom(stats,ts)
diff --git a/R/twa.R b/R/twa.R
index fcf49c0..88cfec3 100644
--- a/R/twa.R
+++ b/R/twa.R
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Copyright (C) 2017 Johannes Ranke
+# Copyright (C) 2016,2017 Johannes Ranke
# Contact: jranke@uni-bremen.de
# This file is part of the R package pfm
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#'
#' @param x When numeric, this is the half-life to be used for an exponential
#' decline. If x is an mkinfit object, the decline is calculated from this object
+#' @param ini The initial amount for each compound
#' @param t_end End of the time series
#' @param res Resolution of the time series
#' @param ... Further arguments passed to methods
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@
#' fit_2 <- mkinfit(m_2, FOCUS_2006_D, quiet = TRUE)
#' pred_2 <- one_box(fit_2)
#' plot(pred_2)
-one_box <- function(x, ...,
+one_box <- function(x, ini, ...,
t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
{
UseMethod("one_box")
@@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ one_box <- function(x, ...,
#' @rdname one_box
#' @export
-one_box.numeric <- function(x, ...,
+one_box.numeric <- function(x, ini = 1, ...,
t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
{
half_life = x
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ one_box.numeric <- function(x, ...,
#' @rdname one_box
#' @param parms A named numeric vector containing the model parameters
#' @export
-one_box.character <- function(x, parms, ...,
+one_box.character <- function(x, ini = 1, parms, ...,
t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
{
parent_models_available = c("SFO", "FOMC", "DFOP", "HS", "SFORB", "IORE")
@@ -96,11 +97,18 @@ one_box.character <- function(x, parms, ...,
#' @rdname one_box
#' @importFrom mkin mkinpredict
#' @export
-one_box.mkinfit <- function(x, ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01) {
+one_box.mkinfit <- function(x, ini = c("model", 1), ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01) {
fit <- x
+
+ ini = match.arg(ini)
+ if (ini == "model") {
+ odeini = x$bparms.state
+ } else {
+ odeini <- c(1, rep(0, length(fit$mkinmod$spec) - 1))
+ names(odeini) <- names(fit$mkinmod$spec)
+ }
+
t_out = seq(0, t_end, by = res)
- odeini <- c(1, rep(0, length(fit$mkinmod$spec) - 1))
- names(odeini) <- names(fit$mkinmod$spec)
if (length(fit$mkinmod$spec) == 1) solution_type = "analytical"
else solution_type = "deSolve"
@@ -216,6 +224,7 @@ sawtooth <- function(x, n = 1, i = 365,
#' @param x An object of type \code{\link{one_box}}
#' @param window The size of the moving window
#' @seealso \code{\link{max_twa}}
+#' @importFrom stats start end
#' @export
#' @examples
#' pred <- sawtooth(one_box(10),
@@ -247,11 +256,76 @@ twa.one_box <- function(x, window = 21)
#' for finding the maximum. It is therefore recommended to check this using
#' \code{\link{plot.one_box}} using the window size for the argument
#' \code{max_twa}.
+#'
+#' The method working directly on fitted \code{\link{mkinfit}} objects uses the
+#' equations given in the PEC soil section of the FOCUS guidance and is restricted
+#' SFO, FOMC and DFOP models and to the parent compound
+#' @references FOCUS (2006) \dQuote{Guidance Document on Estimating Persistence and
+#' Degradation Kinetics from Environmental Fate Studies on Pesticides in EU
+#' Registration} Report of the FOCUS Work Group on Degradation Kinetics,
+#' EC Document Reference Sanco/10058/2005 version 2.0, 434 pp,
+#' \url{http://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/projects/degradation-kinetics}
#' @seealso \code{\link{twa}}
#' @inheritParams twa
#' @export
+#' @examples
+#' pred <- sawtooth(one_box(10),
+#' applications = data.frame(time = c(0, 7), amount = c(1, 1)))
+#' max_twa(pred)
+#' pred_FOMC <- mkinfit("FOMC", FOCUS_2006_C, quiet = TRUE)
+#' max_twa(pred_FOMC)
max_twa <- function(x, window = 21) UseMethod("max_twa")
+#' @export
+max_twa.mkinfit <- function(x, window = 21) {
+ fit <- x
+ parms.all <- c(fit$bparms.optim, fit$bparms.fixed)
+ obs_vars <- fit$obs_vars
+ if (length(obs_vars) > 1) {
+ warning("Calculation of maximum time weighted average concentrations is",
+ "currently only implemented for the parent compound using",
+ "analytical solutions")
+ }
+ obs_var <- obs_vars[1]
+ spec = fit$mkinmod$spec
+ type = spec[[1]]$type
+
+ M0 <- parms.all[paste0(obs_var, "_0")]
+
+ if (type == "SFO") {
+ k_name <- paste0("k_", obs_var)
+ if (fit$mkinmod$use_of_ff == "min") {
+ k_name <- paste0(k_name, "_sink")
+ }
+ k <- parms.all[k_name]
+ twafunc <- function(t) {
+ M0 * (1 - exp(- k * t)) / (k * t)
+ }
+ }
+ if (type == "FOMC") {
+ alpha <- parms.all["alpha"]
+ beta <- parms.all["beta"]
+ twafunc <- function(t) {
+ M0 * (beta)/(t * (1 - alpha)) * ((t/beta + 1)^(1 - alpha) - 1)
+ }
+ }
+ if (type == "DFOP") {
+ k1 <- parms.all["k1"]
+ k2 <- parms.all["k2"]
+ g <- parms.all["g"]
+ twafunc <- function(t) {
+ M0/t * ((g/k1) * (1 - exp(- k1 * t)) + ((1 - g)/k2) * (1 - exp(- k2 * t)))
+ }
+ }
+ if (type %in% c("HS", "IORE", "SFORB")) {
+ stop("Calculation of maximum time weighted average concentrations is currently ",
+ "not implemented for the ", type, " model.")
+ }
+ res <- twafunc(t = window)
+ names(res) <- window
+ return(res)
+}
+
#' @export
max_twa.one_box <- function(x, window = 21)
{
diff --git a/docs/reference/max_twa.html b/docs/reference/max_twa.html
index 4bb1be9..f78da58 100644
--- a/docs/reference/max_twa.html
+++ b/docs/reference/max_twa.html
@@ -70,7 +70,11 @@
- The maximum time weighted average concentration for a moving window
+ If you generate your time series using sawtooth
,
+you need to make sure that the length of the time series allows
+for finding the maximum. It is therefore recommended to check this using
+plot.one_box
using the window size for the argument
+max_twa
.
max_twa(x, window = 21)
@@ -83,19 +87,56 @@
The size of the moving window
+ Details
+
+ The method working directly on fitted mkinfit
objects uses the
+equations given in the PEC soil section of the FOCUS guidance and is restricted
+SFO, FOMC and DFOP models and to the parent compound
+
+ References
+
+ FOCUS (2006) “Guidance Document on Estimating Persistence and
+ Degradation Kinetics from Environmental Fate Studies on Pesticides in EU
+ Registration” Report of the FOCUS Work Group on Degradation Kinetics,
+ EC Document Reference Sanco/10058/2005 version 2.0, 434 pp,
+ http://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/projects/degradation-kinetics
+
See also
twa
+ Examples
+ #> $max
+#> parent
+#> 0.9537545
+#>
+#> $window_start
+#> parent
+#> 0
+#>
+#> $window_end
+#> parent
+#> 21
+#>
pred_FOMC <- mkinfit("FOMC", FOCUS_2006_C, quiet = TRUE)
+max_twa(pred_FOMC)
#> 21
+#> 18.22124
diff --git a/docs/reference/one_box-4.png b/docs/reference/one_box-4.png
index 10ebb35..3c6dadb 100644
Binary files a/docs/reference/one_box-4.png and b/docs/reference/one_box-4.png differ
diff --git a/docs/reference/one_box-8.png b/docs/reference/one_box-8.png
index 31e2f4b..897737e 100644
Binary files a/docs/reference/one_box-8.png and b/docs/reference/one_box-8.png differ
diff --git a/docs/reference/one_box.html b/docs/reference/one_box.html
index 698f887..cb49c02 100644
--- a/docs/reference/one_box.html
+++ b/docs/reference/one_box.html
@@ -74,22 +74,26 @@
This does not create objects of type ts
.
- one_box(x, ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
+ one_box(x, ini, ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
# S3 method for numeric
-one_box(x, ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
+one_box(x, ini = 1, ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
# S3 method for character
-one_box(x, parms, ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
+one_box(x, ini = 1, parms, ..., t_end = 100,
+ res = 0.01)
# S3 method for mkinfit
-one_box(x, ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
+one_box(x, ini = c("model", 1), ..., t_end = 100,
+ res = 0.01)
Arguments
- x
- When numeric, this is the half-life to be used for an exponential
decline. If x is an mkinfit object, the decline is calculated from this object
+ - ini
+ - The initial amount for each compound
- ...
- Further arguments passed to methods
- t_end
diff --git a/docs/reference/plot.one_box-8.png b/docs/reference/plot.one_box-8.png
index 161ecb4..f534444 100644
Binary files a/docs/reference/plot.one_box-8.png and b/docs/reference/plot.one_box-8.png differ
diff --git a/docs/reference/sawtooth-6.png b/docs/reference/sawtooth-6.png
index 161ecb4..f534444 100644
Binary files a/docs/reference/sawtooth-6.png and b/docs/reference/sawtooth-6.png differ
diff --git a/docs/reference/sawtooth.html b/docs/reference/sawtooth.html
index cf33630..216f64a 100644
--- a/docs/reference/sawtooth.html
+++ b/docs/reference/sawtooth.html
@@ -102,8 +102,8 @@ the corresponding amounts applied in the second column.
pred_2_saw <- sawtooth(pred_2, 2, 7)
plot(pred_2_saw, max_twa = 21, max_twa_var = "m1")#> $max
-#> parent m1
-#> 0.6627707 0.8542785
+#> parent m1
+#> 66.01096 85.08484
#>
#> $window_start
#> parent m1
diff --git a/man/max_twa.Rd b/man/max_twa.Rd
index e39165a..0a8dcca 100644
--- a/man/max_twa.Rd
+++ b/man/max_twa.Rd
@@ -18,6 +18,25 @@ for finding the maximum. It is therefore recommended to check this using
\code{\link{plot.one_box}} using the window size for the argument
\code{max_twa}.
}
+\details{
+The method working directly on fitted \code{\link{mkinfit}} objects uses the
+equations given in the PEC soil section of the FOCUS guidance and is restricted
+SFO, FOMC and DFOP models and to the parent compound
+}
+\examples{
+pred <- sawtooth(one_box(10),
+ applications = data.frame(time = c(0, 7), amount = c(1, 1)))
+max_twa(pred)
+pred_FOMC <- mkinfit("FOMC", FOCUS_2006_C, quiet = TRUE)
+max_twa(pred_FOMC)
+}
+\references{
+FOCUS (2006) \dQuote{Guidance Document on Estimating Persistence and
+ Degradation Kinetics from Environmental Fate Studies on Pesticides in EU
+ Registration} Report of the FOCUS Work Group on Degradation Kinetics,
+ EC Document Reference Sanco/10058/2005 version 2.0, 434 pp,
+ \url{http://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/projects/degradation-kinetics}
+}
\seealso{
\code{\link{twa}}
}
diff --git a/man/one_box.Rd b/man/one_box.Rd
index 5a46142..8132a70 100644
--- a/man/one_box.Rd
+++ b/man/one_box.Rd
@@ -7,18 +7,22 @@
\alias{one_box.mkinfit}
\title{Create a time series of decline data}
\usage{
-one_box(x, ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
+one_box(x, ini, ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
-\method{one_box}{numeric}(x, ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
+\method{one_box}{numeric}(x, ini = 1, ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
-\method{one_box}{character}(x, parms, ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
+\method{one_box}{character}(x, ini = 1, parms, ..., t_end = 100,
+ res = 0.01)
-\method{one_box}{mkinfit}(x, ..., t_end = 100, res = 0.01)
+\method{one_box}{mkinfit}(x, ini = c("model", 1), ..., t_end = 100,
+ res = 0.01)
}
\arguments{
\item{x}{When numeric, this is the half-life to be used for an exponential
decline. If x is an mkinfit object, the decline is calculated from this object}
+\item{ini}{The initial amount for each compound}
+
\item{...}{Further arguments passed to methods}
\item{t_end}{End of the time series}
diff --git a/tests/testthat/test_max_twa.R b/tests/testthat/test_max_twa.R
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..82d20f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/testthat/test_max_twa.R
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+library(pfm)
+context("Check max_twa for parent mkinfit models against analytical solutions")
+
+test_that("max_twa for simple decline curves is correct", {
+ fits <- mmkin(c("SFO", "FOMC", "DFOP"), list(FOCUS_2006_C), cores = 1, quiet = TRUE)
+ max_twa_21_analytical <- sapply(fits, max_twa, 21)
+ names(max_twa_21_analytical) <- rep("parent", 3)
+ preds <- lapply(fits, one_box)
+ max_twa_21_preds <- sapply(preds, function(x) max_twa(x, 21)[["max"]])
+ expect_equal(max_twa_21_analytical, max_twa_21_preds, tolerance = .03, scale = 1)
+})
--
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