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    <div class="page-header">
    <h1>Fit nonlinear mixed models with SAEM</h1>
    <small class="dont-index">Source: <a href="https://github.com/jranke/mkin/blob/HEAD/R/saem.R" class="external-link"><code>R/saem.R</code></a></small>
    <div class="hidden name"><code>saem.Rd</code></div>
    </div>

    <div class="ref-description">
    <p>This function uses <code><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/saemix.html" class="external-link">saemix::saemix()</a></code> as a backend for fitting nonlinear mixed
effects models created from <a href="mmkin.html">mmkin</a> row objects using the Stochastic Approximation
Expectation Maximisation algorithm (SAEM).</p>
    </div>

    <div id="ref-usage">
    <div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode r"><code><span class="fu">saem</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">object</span>, <span class="va">...</span><span class="op">)</span>

<span class="co"># S3 method for mmkin</span>
<span class="fu">saem</span><span class="op">(</span>
  <span class="va">object</span>,
  transformations <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html" class="external-link">c</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"mkin"</span>, <span class="st">"saemix"</span><span class="op">)</span>,
  degparms_start <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/numeric.html" class="external-link">numeric</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,
  test_log_parms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span>,
  conf.level <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">0.6</span>,
  solution_type <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"auto"</span>,
  nbiter.saemix <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html" class="external-link">c</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fl">300</span>, <span class="fl">100</span><span class="op">)</span>,
  control <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/list.html" class="external-link">list</a></span><span class="op">(</span>displayProgress <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span>, print <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span>, nbiter.saemix <span class="op">=</span> <span class="va">nbiter.saemix</span>,
    save <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span>, save.graphs <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span>,
  fail_with_errors <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span>,
  verbose <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span>,
  quiet <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span>,
  <span class="va">...</span>
<span class="op">)</span>

<span class="co"># S3 method for saem.mmkin</span>
<span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/print.html" class="external-link">print</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">x</span>, digits <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/Extremes.html" class="external-link">max</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fl">3</span>, <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/options.html" class="external-link">getOption</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"digits"</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">-</span> <span class="fl">3</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="va">...</span><span class="op">)</span>

<span class="fu">saemix_model</span><span class="op">(</span>
  <span class="va">object</span>,
  solution_type <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"auto"</span>,
  transformations <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html" class="external-link">c</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"mkin"</span>, <span class="st">"saemix"</span><span class="op">)</span>,
  degparms_start <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/numeric.html" class="external-link">numeric</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,
  test_log_parms <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span>,
  conf.level <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">0.6</span>,
  verbose <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span>,
  <span class="va">...</span>
<span class="op">)</span>

<span class="fu">saemix_data</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">object</span>, verbose <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span>, <span class="va">...</span><span class="op">)</span></code></pre></div>
    </div>

    <div id="arguments">
    <h2>Arguments</h2>
    <dl><dt>object</dt>
<dd><p>An <a href="mmkin.html">mmkin</a> row object containing several fits of the same
<a href="mkinmod.html">mkinmod</a> model to different datasets</p></dd>
<dt>...</dt>
<dd><p>Further parameters passed to <a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/saemixModel.html" class="external-link">saemix::saemixModel</a>.</p></dd>
<dt>transformations</dt>
<dd><p>Per default, all parameter transformations are done
in mkin. If this argument is set to 'saemix', parameter transformations
are done in 'saemix' for the supported cases. Currently this is only
supported in cases where the initial concentration of the parent is not fixed,
SFO or DFOP is used for the parent and there is either no metabolite or one.</p></dd>
<dt>degparms_start</dt>
<dd><p>Parameter values given as a named numeric vector will
be used to override the starting values obtained from the 'mmkin' object.</p></dd>
<dt>test_log_parms</dt>
<dd><p>If TRUE, an attempt is made to use more robust starting
values for population parameters fitted as log parameters in mkin (like
rate constants) by only considering rate constants that pass the t-test
when calculating mean degradation parameters using <a href="mean_degparms.html">mean_degparms</a>.</p></dd>
<dt>conf.level</dt>
<dd><p>Possibility to adjust the required confidence level
for parameter that are tested if requested by 'test_log_parms'.</p></dd>
<dt>solution_type</dt>
<dd><p>Possibility to specify the solution type in case the
automatic choice is not desired</p></dd>
<dt>nbiter.saemix</dt>
<dd><p>Convenience option to increase the number of
iterations</p></dd>
<dt>control</dt>
<dd><p>Passed to <a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/saemix.html" class="external-link">saemix::saemix</a>.</p></dd>
<dt>fail_with_errors</dt>
<dd><p>Should a failure to compute standard errors
from the inverse of the Fisher Information Matrix be a failure?</p></dd>
<dt>verbose</dt>
<dd><p>Should we print information about created objects of
type <a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/SaemixModel-class.html" class="external-link">saemix::SaemixModel</a> and <a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/SaemixData-class.html" class="external-link">saemix::SaemixData</a>?</p></dd>
<dt>quiet</dt>
<dd><p>Should we suppress the messages saemix prints at the beginning
and the end of the optimisation process?</p></dd>
<dt>x</dt>
<dd><p>An saem.mmkin object to print</p></dd>
<dt>digits</dt>
<dd><p>Number of digits to use for printing</p></dd>
</dl></div>
    <div id="value">
    <h2>Value</h2>
    <p>An S3 object of class 'saem.mmkin', containing the fitted
<a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/SaemixObject-class.html" class="external-link">saemix::SaemixObject</a> as a list component named 'so'. The
object also inherits from 'mixed.mmkin'.
An <a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/SaemixModel-class.html" class="external-link">saemix::SaemixModel</a> object.
An <a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/SaemixData-class.html" class="external-link">saemix::SaemixData</a> object.</p>
    </div>
    <div id="details">
    <h2>Details</h2>
    <p>An mmkin row object is essentially a list of mkinfit objects that have been
obtained by fitting the same model to a list of datasets using <a href="mkinfit.html">mkinfit</a>.</p>
<p>Starting values for the fixed effects (population mean parameters, argument
psi0 of <code><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/saemixModel.html" class="external-link">saemix::saemixModel()</a></code> are the mean values of the parameters found
using <a href="mmkin.html">mmkin</a>.</p>
    </div>
    <div id="see-also">
    <h2>See also</h2>
    <div class="dont-index"><p><a href="summary.saem.mmkin.html">summary.saem.mmkin</a> <a href="plot.mixed.mmkin.html">plot.mixed.mmkin</a></p></div>
    </div>

    <div id="ref-examples">
    <h2>Examples</h2>
    <div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode r"><code><span class="r-in"><span class="co"># \dontrun{</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">ds</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/lapply.html" class="external-link">lapply</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">experimental_data_for_UBA_2019</span><span class="op">[</span><span class="fl">6</span><span class="op">:</span><span class="fl">10</span><span class="op">]</span>,</span>
<span class="r-in"> <span class="kw">function</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">x</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/subset.html" class="external-link">subset</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">x</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">data</span><span class="op">[</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html" class="external-link">c</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"name"</span>, <span class="st">"time"</span>, <span class="st">"value"</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">]</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/names.html" class="external-link">names</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">ds</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/paste.html" class="external-link">paste</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"Dataset"</span>, <span class="fl">6</span><span class="op">:</span><span class="fl">10</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">f_mmkin_parent_p0_fixed</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="mmkin.html">mmkin</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"FOMC"</span>, <span class="va">ds</span>,</span>
<span class="r-in">  state.ini <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html" class="external-link">c</a></span><span class="op">(</span>parent <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">100</span><span class="op">)</span>, fixed_initials <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"parent"</span>, quiet <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">f_saem_p0_fixed</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu">saem</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_mmkin_parent_p0_fixed</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span>  </span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in rxModelVars_(obj):</span> Not compatible with STRSXP: [type=NULL].</span>
<span class="r-in"></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">f_mmkin_parent</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="mmkin.html">mmkin</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html" class="external-link">c</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"SFO"</span>, <span class="st">"FOMC"</span>, <span class="st">"DFOP"</span><span class="op">)</span>, <span class="va">ds</span>, quiet <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">f_saem_sfo</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu">saem</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_mmkin_parent</span><span class="op">[</span><span class="st">"SFO"</span>, <span class="op">]</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span>  </span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in rxModelVars_(obj):</span> Not compatible with STRSXP: [type=NULL].</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">f_saem_fomc</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu">saem</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_mmkin_parent</span><span class="op">[</span><span class="st">"FOMC"</span>, <span class="op">]</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span>  </span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in rxModelVars_(obj):</span> Not compatible with STRSXP: [type=NULL].</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">f_saem_dfop</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu">saem</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_mmkin_parent</span><span class="op">[</span><span class="st">"DFOP"</span>, <span class="op">]</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span>  </span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in rxModelVars_(obj):</span> Not compatible with STRSXP: [type=NULL].</span>
<span class="r-in"></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co"># The returned saem.mmkin object contains an SaemixObject, therefore we can use</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co"># functions from saemix</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="kw"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/library.html" class="external-link">library</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">saemix</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Loading required package: npde</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> </span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Attaching package: ‘npde’</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> The following object is masked from ‘package:nlmixr’:</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> </span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span>     warfarin</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Package saemix, version 3.0</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span>   please direct bugs, questions and feedback to emmanuelle.comets@inserm.fr</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> </span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Attaching package: ‘saemix’</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> The following objects are masked from ‘package:npde’:</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> </span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span>     kurtosis, skewness</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> The following object is masked from ‘package:RxODE’:</span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> </span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span>     phi</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/compare.saemix.html" class="external-link">compare.saemix</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_sfo</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">so</span>, <span class="va">f_saem_fomc</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">so</span>, <span class="va">f_saem_dfop</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">so</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in compare.saemix(f_saem_sfo$so, f_saem_fomc$so, f_saem_dfop$so):</span> object 'f_saem_sfo' not found</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/plot-SaemixObject-ANY-method.html" class="external-link">plot</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_fomc</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">so</span>, plot.type <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"convergence"</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in h(simpleError(msg, call)):</span> error in evaluating the argument 'x' in selecting a method for function 'plot': object 'f_saem_fomc' not found</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/plot-SaemixObject-ANY-method.html" class="external-link">plot</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_fomc</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">so</span>, plot.type <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"individual.fit"</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in h(simpleError(msg, call)):</span> error in evaluating the argument 'x' in selecting a method for function 'plot': object 'f_saem_fomc' not found</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/plot-SaemixObject-ANY-method.html" class="external-link">plot</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_fomc</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">so</span>, plot.type <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"npde"</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in h(simpleError(msg, call)):</span> error in evaluating the argument 'x' in selecting a method for function 'plot': object 'f_saem_fomc' not found</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/plot-SaemixObject-ANY-method.html" class="external-link">plot</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_fomc</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">so</span>, plot.type <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"vpc"</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in h(simpleError(msg, call)):</span> error in evaluating the argument 'x' in selecting a method for function 'plot': object 'f_saem_fomc' not found</span>
<span class="r-in"></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">f_mmkin_parent_tc</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/stats/update.html" class="external-link">update</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_mmkin_parent</span>, error_model <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"tc"</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">f_saem_fomc_tc</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu">saem</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_mmkin_parent_tc</span><span class="op">[</span><span class="st">"FOMC"</span>, <span class="op">]</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span>  </span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in rxModelVars_(obj):</span> Not compatible with STRSXP: [type=NULL].</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/compare.saemix.html" class="external-link">compare.saemix</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_fomc</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">so</span>, <span class="va">f_saem_fomc_tc</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">so</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in compare.saemix(f_saem_fomc$so, f_saem_fomc_tc$so):</span> object 'f_saem_fomc' not found</span>
<span class="r-in"></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">sfo_sfo</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="mkinmod.html">mkinmod</a></span><span class="op">(</span>parent <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="mkinmod.html">mkinsub</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"SFO"</span>, <span class="st">"A1"</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
<span class="r-in">  A1 <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="mkinmod.html">mkinsub</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"SFO"</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Temporary DLL for differentials generated and loaded</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">fomc_sfo</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="mkinmod.html">mkinmod</a></span><span class="op">(</span>parent <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="mkinmod.html">mkinsub</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"FOMC"</span>, <span class="st">"A1"</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
<span class="r-in">  A1 <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="mkinmod.html">mkinsub</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"SFO"</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Temporary DLL for differentials generated and loaded</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">dfop_sfo</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="mkinmod.html">mkinmod</a></span><span class="op">(</span>parent <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="mkinmod.html">mkinsub</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"DFOP"</span>, <span class="st">"A1"</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
<span class="r-in">  A1 <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="mkinmod.html">mkinsub</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"SFO"</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> Temporary DLL for differentials generated and loaded</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co"># The following fit uses analytical solutions for SFO-SFO and DFOP-SFO,</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co"># and compiled ODEs for FOMC that are much slower</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">f_mmkin</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu"><a href="mmkin.html">mmkin</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/list.html" class="external-link">list</a></span><span class="op">(</span></span>
<span class="r-in">    <span class="st">"SFO-SFO"</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="va">sfo_sfo</span>, <span class="st">"FOMC-SFO"</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="va">fomc_sfo</span>, <span class="st">"DFOP-SFO"</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="va">dfop_sfo</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span>
<span class="r-in">  <span class="va">ds</span>, quiet <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co"># saem fits of SFO-SFO and DFOP-SFO to these data take about five seconds</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co"># each on this system, as we use analytical solutions written for saemix.</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co"># When using the analytical solutions written for mkin this took around</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co"># four minutes</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">f_saem_sfo_sfo</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu">saem</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_mmkin</span><span class="op">[</span><span class="st">"SFO-SFO"</span>, <span class="op">]</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span>  </span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in rxModelVars_(obj):</span> Not compatible with STRSXP: [type=NULL].</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="va">f_saem_dfop_sfo</span> <span class="op">&lt;-</span> <span class="fu">saem</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_mmkin</span><span class="op">[</span><span class="st">"DFOP-SFO"</span>, <span class="op">]</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-msg co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span>  </span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in rxModelVars_(obj):</span> Not compatible with STRSXP: [type=NULL].</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co"># We can use print, plot and summary methods to check the results</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/print.html" class="external-link">print</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_dfop_sfo</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in h(simpleError(msg, call)):</span> error in evaluating the argument 'x' in selecting a method for function 'print': object 'f_saem_dfop_sfo' not found</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/plot-SaemixObject-ANY-method.html" class="external-link">plot</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_dfop_sfo</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in h(simpleError(msg, call)):</span> error in evaluating the argument 'x' in selecting a method for function 'plot': object 'f_saem_dfop_sfo' not found</span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/pkg/saemix/man/summary-methods.html" class="external-link">summary</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">f_saem_dfop_sfo</span>, data <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span><span class="op">)</span></span>
<span class="r-err co"><span class="r-pr">#&gt;</span> <span class="error">Error in h(simpleError(msg, call)):</span> error in evaluating the argument 'object' in selecting a method for function 'summary': object 'f_saem_dfop_sfo' not found</span>
<span class="r-in"></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co"># The following takes about 6 minutes</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co">#f_saem_dfop_sfo_deSolve &lt;- saem(f_mmkin["DFOP-SFO", ], solution_type = "deSolve",</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co">#  control = list(nbiter.saemix = c(200, 80), nbdisplay = 10))</span></span>
<span class="r-in"></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co">#saemix::compare.saemix(list(</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co">#  f_saem_dfop_sfo$so,</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co">#  f_saem_dfop_sfo_deSolve$so))</span></span>
<span class="r-in"></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co"># If the model supports it, we can also use eigenvalue based solutions, which</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co"># take a similar amount of time</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co">#f_saem_sfo_sfo_eigen &lt;- saem(f_mmkin["SFO-SFO", ], solution_type = "eigen",</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co">#  control = list(nbiter.saemix = c(200, 80), nbdisplay = 10))</span></span>
<span class="r-in"><span class="co"># }</span></span>
</code></pre></div>
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