diff options
| author | jranke <jranke@edb9625f-4e0d-4859-8d74-9fd3b1da38cb> | 2012-04-10 21:50:22 +0000 | 
|---|---|---|
| committer | jranke <jranke@edb9625f-4e0d-4859-8d74-9fd3b1da38cb> | 2012-04-10 21:50:22 +0000 | 
| commit | c1144753adfa0809003085009ebd85f8af9beda8 (patch) | |
| tree | c07afafb9e6a3ffd1248167f4e40983bb3ef85fc /inst/doc/mkin.Rnw | |
| parent | d3df16102c5ed4bf9182b4f1893561e99eaed166 (diff) | |
- Fitting and summaries now work with the new parameter transformations.
- The SFORB models with metabolites is broken (see TODO)
- Moved the vignette to the location recommended since R 2.14
- Added the missing documentation
- Commented out the schaefer_complex_case test, as this version of
  mkin is not able to fit a model without sink and therefore 
  mkin estimated parameters are quite different
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://svn.r-forge.r-project.org/svnroot/kinfit/pkg/mkin@22 edb9625f-4e0d-4859-8d74-9fd3b1da38cb
Diffstat (limited to 'inst/doc/mkin.Rnw')
| -rw-r--r-- | inst/doc/mkin.Rnw | 162 | 
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 162 deletions
| diff --git a/inst/doc/mkin.Rnw b/inst/doc/mkin.Rnw deleted file mode 100644 index 2f71151a..00000000 --- a/inst/doc/mkin.Rnw +++ /dev/null @@ -1,162 +0,0 @@ -% $Id: mkin.Rnw 66 2010-09-03 08:50:26Z jranke $
 -%%\VignetteIndexEntry{Routines for fitting kinetic models with one or more state variables to chemical degradation data}
 -%%VignetteDepends{FME}
 -%%\usepackage{Sweave}
 -\documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
 -\usepackage{a4wide}
 -%%\usepackage[lists,heads]{endfloat}
 -\input{header}
 -\hypersetup{  
 -  pdftitle = {mkin - Routines for fitting kinetic models with one or more state variables to chemical degradation data},
 -  pdfsubject = {Manuscript},
 -  pdfauthor = {Johannes Ranke},
 -  colorlinks = {true},
 -  linkcolor = {blue},
 -  citecolor = {blue},
 -  urlcolor = {red},
 -  hyperindex = {true},
 -  linktocpage = {true},
 -}
 -\SweaveOpts{engine=R, eps=FALSE, keep.source = TRUE}
 -<<setup, echo = FALSE, results = hide>>=
 -options(prompt = "R> ")
 -options(SweaveHooks = list(
 -  cex = function() par(cex.lab = 1.3, cex.axis = 1.3)))
 -@
 -\begin{document}
 -\title{mkin -\\
 -Routines for fitting kinetic models with one or more state variables to chemical degradation data}
 -\author{\textbf{Johannes Ranke} \\
 -%EndAName
 -Product Safety \\
 -Harlan Laboratories Ltd. \\
 -Zelgliweg 1, CH--4452 Itingen, Switzerland}
 -\maketitle
 -
 -\begin{abstract}
 -In the regulatory evaluation of chemical substances like plant protection
 -products (pesticides), biocides and other chemicals, degradation data play an
 -important role. For the evaluation of pesticide degradation experiments, 
 -detailed guidance has been developed, based on nonlinear optimisation. 
 -The \RR{} add-on package \Rpackage{mkin} implements fitting some of the models
 -recommended in this guidance from within R and calculates some statistical
 -measures for data series within one or more compartments, for parent and
 -metabolites.
 -\end{abstract}
 -
 -
 -\thispagestyle{empty} \setcounter{page}{0}
 -
 -\clearpage
 -
 -\tableofcontents
 -
 -\textbf{Key words}: Kinetics, FOCUS, nonlinear optimisation
 -
 -\section{Introduction}
 -\label{intro}
 -
 -Many approaches are possible regarding the evaluation of chemical degradation
 -data.  The \Rpackage{kinfit} package \citep{pkg:kinfit} in \RR{}
 -\citep{rcore2010} implements the approach recommended in the kinetics report
 -provided by the FOrum for Co-ordination of pesticide fate models and their
 -USe \citep{FOCUS2006} for simple data series for one parent compound in one
 -compartment.
 -
 -The \Rpackage{mkin} package \citep{pkg:mkin} extends this approach to data series
 -with metabolites and more than one compartment and includes the possibility 
 -for back reactions.
 -
 -\section{Example}
 -\label{exam}
 -
 -In the following, requirements for data formatting are explained. Then the
 -procedure for fitting the four kinetic models recommended by the FOCUS group
 -to an example dataset for parent only given in the FOCUS kinetics report is
 -illustrated.  The explanations are kept rather verbose in order to lower the
 -barrier for \RR{} newcomers.
 -
 -\subsection{Data format}
 -
 -The following listing shows example dataset C from the FOCUS kinetics
 -report as distributed with the \Rpackage{mkin} package
 -
 -<<FOCUS_2006_C_data, echo=TRUE, eval=TRUE>>=
 -library("mkin")
 -FOCUS_2006_C
 -@
 -
 -Note that the data needs to be in the format of a data frame containing a
 -variable \Robject{name} specifying the observed variable, indicating the
 -compound name and, if applicable, the compartment, a variable \Robject{time}
 -containing sampling times, and a numeric variable \Robject{value} specifying
 -the observed value of the variable. If a further variable \Robject{error} 
 -is present, this will be used to give different weights to the data points 
 -(the higher the error, the lower the weight, see the help page of the 
 -\Robject{modCost} function of the \Rpackage{FME} package \citep{soetaert10}).
 -Replicate measurements are not recorded in extra columns but simply appended,
 -leading to multiple occurrences of the sampling times \Robject{time}.
 -
 -Small to medium size dataset can be conveniently entered directly as \RR{} code
 -as shown in the following listing
 -
 -<<data_format, echo=TRUE>>=
 -example_data <- data.frame(
 -  name = rep("parent", 9),
 -  time = c(0, 1, 3, 7, 14, 28, 63, 91, 119),
 -  value = c(85.1, 57.9, 29.9, 14.6, 9.7, 6.6, 4, 3.9, 0.6)
 -)
 -@
 -
 -\subsection{Model definition}
 -
 -The next task is to define the model to be fitted to the data. In order to
 -facilitate this task, a convenience function \Robject{mkinmod} is available.
 -
 -<<model_definition, echo=TRUE>>=
 -SFO <- mkinmod(parent = list(type = "SFO"))
 -SFORB <- mkinmod(parent = list(type = "SFORB"))
 -SFO_SFO <- mkinmod(
 -  parent = list(type = "SFO", to = "m1", sink = TRUE),
 -  m1 = list(type = "SFO"))
 -SFORB_SFO <- mkinmod(
 -  parent = list(type = "SFORB", to = "m1", sink = TRUE),
 -  m1 = list(type = "SFO"))
 -@
 -
 -The model definitions given above define sets of linear first-order ordinary
 -differential equations. In these cases, a coefficient matrix is also returned.
 -
 -Other models that include time on the right-hand side of the differential 
 -equation are the first-order multi-compartment (FOMC) model and the
 -Hockey-Stick (HS) model. At present, only the FOMC model can only be used, and
 -only for the parent compound.
 -
 -\subsection{Fitting the model}
 -
 -Then the model parameters should be fitted to the data. The function
 -\Robject{mkinfit} internally creates a cost function using \Robject{modCost}
 -from the \Rpackage{FME} package and the produces a fit using \Robject{modFit}
 -from the same package. In cases of linear first-order differential 
 -equations, the solution used for calculating the cost function is based
 -on the fundamental system of the coefficient matrix, as proposed by 
 -\citet{bates88}.
 -
 -<<model_fitting, echo=TRUE>>=
 -# Do not show significance stars as they interfere with vignette generation
 -options(show.signif.stars = FALSE)
 -SFO.fit <- mkinfit(SFO, FOCUS_2006_C)
 -summary(SFO.fit)
 -SFORB.fit <- mkinfit(SFORB, FOCUS_2006_C)
 -summary(SFORB.fit)
 -SFO_SFO.fit <- mkinfit(SFO_SFO, FOCUS_2006_D, plot=TRUE)
 -summary(SFO_SFO.fit, data=FALSE)
 -SFORB_SFO.fit <- mkinfit(SFORB_SFO, FOCUS_2006_D, plot=TRUE)
 -summary(SFORB_SFO.fit, data=FALSE)
 -@
 -
 -\bibliographystyle{plainnat}
 -\bibliography{references}
 -
 -\end{document}
 -% vim: set foldmethod=syntax:
 | 
